Urinary incontinence
Home / Expertise / Urinary incontinence
What is Urinary Incontinence?
Urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of bladder control, leading to accidental leakage of urine. It is a common condition that affects both men and women, though it is more prevalent in older adults. The severity of urinary incontinence can range from occasional leaks when coughing or sneezing to a sudden and uncontrollable urge to urinate that leads to accidents.
Causes of Urinary Incontinence
Urinary incontinence can result from various factors, including:
Weak Pelvic Floor Muscles: Often due to pregnancy, childbirth, or aging.
Prostate Problems: Conditions such as prostate enlargement or surgery.
Neurological Disorders: Diseases like multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, or spinal cord injuries.
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Can temporarily cause incontinence.
Certain Medications: Diuretics and other medications can affect bladder control.
Types of Urinary Incontinence
1. Stress Incontinence
Occurs when physical activity or exertion puts pressure on the bladder, causing urine leakage. Common triggers include coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising.
2. Urge Incontinence
Characterized by a sudden, intense urge to urinate followed by involuntary urine loss. Often associated with overactive bladder syndrome.
3. Overflow Incontinence
Occurs when the bladder does not empty completely, leading to frequent or constant dribbling of urine.
Urinary Incontinence Treatments and Procedures
1.Sacral Nerve Stimulation (SNS)
Urinary Incontinence: Sacral Nerve Stimulation involves implanting a device that sends electrical impulses to the sacral nerves, which control the bladder and pelvic floor muscles. This stimulation helps regulate bladder function and reduce episodes of urinary incontinence.
Fecal Incontinence: SNS can also be used to improve bowel control by stimulating the sacral nerves, reducing the frequency and severity of fecal incontinence.
Sacral Nerve Stimulation (SNS)
